CUADLT301A
Develop basic dance analysis skills

This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to analyse dance movements and to use the terminology of dance analysis as a tool for refining dance technique and performance.

Application

This unit applies to dancers with basic skills in any dance style who are pursuing a career in dance. At this level, dance analysis skills are mainly used as a way of discussing, evaluating and refining individual and group dance techniques and performances.

At this level, work is normally supervised, though some autonomy and judgement can be expected in the process of reaching conclusions about dance performances being analysed.


Prerequisites

Not applicable.


Elements and Performance Criteria

1. Develop an understanding of the dance analysis process

1.1. Discuss with relevant personnel the purpose and scope of dance analysis

1.2. Become familiar with the principal theories of dance and movement analysis

1.3. Apply a working knowledge of the principal terms used in dance analysis

1.4. Clarify the forms in which dance analysis may be presented

2. Analyse elements of dance sequences

2.1. Delineate the main movements of dance styles

2.2. Identify the musical rhythms essential to dance movements

2.3. Place dance movements in their appropriate historical context

2.4. Develop a vocabulary to describe expression in dance styles

3. Complete a basic analysis of a dance performance

3.1. Assess an individual dance performance in terms of the movements used

3.2. Assess the relationship of movement to the musical or rhythmic accompaniment

3.3. Compile assessment of the performance in a suitable format

3.4. Seek feedback on analysis from relevant personnel and adjust conclusions as required

3.5. Evaluate own analytical process and note areas for future improvement

Required Skills

Required skills

communication skills to:

discuss dance analyses with colleagues in an appropriate way

respond appropriately to feedback on own skill development and performance

initiative and enterprise skills to:

apply musical concepts to movement in dance forms

apply critical thinking techniques to dance analysis

learning skills to:

improve own dance techniques through critical analysis of dance as an art form

develop a movement memory

teamwork skills to work collaboratively with others on analysing dance performances with a view to improving own and group technique.

Required knowledge

well-developed knowledge of:

principles underlying dance movements and techniques, such as:

relationship with gravity

spatial awareness

successional movement

folding

extending

rotating

shifting weight

effort theory, including time, weight, space and throw

dance terminology

overview knowledge of:

theories of dance analysis

dance styles and genres, and conventions relevant to analysis

choreographic process.

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria, required skills and knowledge, range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package.

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the ability to:

relate the terminology of dance analysis to observed performances

apply dance analysis techniques to observed performances

discuss dance analysis with peers in a positive way.

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure:

access to opportunities to analyse dance performances with others.

Method of assessment

A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge. The following examples are appropriate for this unit:

direct questioning combined with review of portfolios of evidence

third-party workplace reports of on-the-job performance

evaluation of dance analyses undertaken

verbal or written questioning to test knowledge as listed in the required skills and knowledge section of this unit

case studies and scenarios as a basis for discussion of issues and challenges that arise in the context of analysing dance.

Assessment methods should closely reflect workplace demands (e.g. literacy) and the needs of particular groups (e.g. people with disabilities and people who may have literacy or numeracy difficulties, such as speakers of languages other than English, remote communities and those with interrupted schooling).

Guidance information for assessment

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector, workplace and job role is recommended, for example:

CUACHR301A Develop basic dance composition skills

CUADLT402A Explore the relationship between music and dance.


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Relevant personnel may include:

teacher

mentor

experienced dancer

peers

choreographer.

Purpose of dance analysis may include:

choreography

greater knowledge of dance styles

improvement of partner or ensemble performance

improvement of personal performance

personal research

problem solving

refinement of routines.

Scope of dance analysis may include:

personal performance

partner performance

ensemble performance.

Principal theories include the writings and teachings of:

Jean George Noverre

Frederick W Taylor

Rudolf Laban

Isadora Duncan

Ruth St Denis.

Principal terms include:

effort theory

spatial elements, such as:

direction of movement in space

level where movement or gestures occurs on high, medium or low level

shape: symmetry, asymmetry

dynamics, such as:

rhythm: time and weight

duration: length of time to perform a movement

musical rhythms: association between musical notation and dance movements

body and body actions, such as:

body and body parts: the part of the body moving

step or locomotor movement: complete transference of weight

gesture, such as a movement that is not a step

relationship to others, including audience.

Forms may include:

round table discussions on performance

assistance to partner

choreographic direction

teacher direction

peer analysis.

Movements may include:

body alignment

acrobatic dance technique

maintaining balance on supporting leg

maintaining control in turning balances

maintaining rhythm and tempo

using arm lines appropriately and extensively

fluid control of rolls

working at differing tempos

focusing eyes and mind while performing

isocentric and polycentric isolations

air work, including:

adage

rolls

floor work, including:

stretches

abdominal strengthening

locomotor exercises and sequences:

pirouettes

posés piqués

pencil turns

châinés

kicks

jumps and leaps

non-locomotor exercises and sequences:

pliés

tendus

working on centre and off centre.

Dance styles may include:

ballet

contemporary

Latin American, such as:

bossa nova

cha cha

mambo

rumba

salsa

samba

tango

musical theatre and Broadway shows

cultural, including:

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander

African

Afro-American

Caribbean

Indian

Russian

Spanish

tap

traditional jazz, such as:

jive

rock and roll

cakewalk

black bottom

charleston

jitter bug

boogie woogie

swing.

Musical rhythms include:

time signatures, such as:

3/4

2/4

6/8

meter

beat

tempo

syncopation.

Vocabularyto describe expression might include words, such as:

bold

cautious

inhibited

overwhelming

powerful

tender

timid

undisciplined.

Formatsmay include:

spoken comments

contributions to round table discussion

notes

written reports.

Areas for future improvement might include discussion of:

movement

rhythmic ability

gesture

expression

fluency.


Sectors

Performing arts - dance literacy


Employability Skills

This unit contains employability skills.


Licensing Information

No licensing, legislative, regulatory or certification requirements apply to this unit at the time of endorsement.